A facilities manager runs a building as an operation: the systems, service contracts, budgets and projects that keep a property safe, secure and working.
In property management, the role is the building side of the business — facilities managers run the maintenance operations, while property managers carry the leasing, rent collection and tenant or resident relations.
What is a facilities manager?
A facilities manager is the manager of a building's operating side: the maintenance work, the service contracts, the capital projects and the budget that pays for them.
It is a management occupation rather than a hands-on trade — the job is overseeing the work, and O*NET, the Department of Labor's occupational database, lists the occupation's top tasks accordingly.
They are monitoring the facility to ensure it remains safe, secure and well-maintained, overseeing maintenance and repair of machinery, equipment and electrical and mechanical systems, overseeing construction and renovation projects, and planning and controlling budgets for contracts, equipment and supplies.
The occupation is cross-industry.
BLS's Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program counted 156,180 facilities managers (SOC 11-3013) nationwide in its May 2025 release, across industries.
Employers title the job loosely.
O*NET's sample reported titles for the same occupation include facilities coordinator, facilities director, facilities maintenance manager, building maintenance superintendent and facilities operations specialist.
A coordinator title appears in the same occupation profile, but our research notes that a listed title does not mean the same pay, and that coordinator roles are often junior.
On a managed property, the facilities manager is the management layer of the building-services operation: crews and contractors execute the work, and the facilities manager plans it, budgets it and answers for the result.
FM in property management vs corporate facilities management
The occupation is the same wherever it sits; the client changes.
Our research frames facilities managers as running an organization's own buildings and services — in corporate facilities management, the company that occupies the building is the client.
In property management the buildings are income-producing real estate — apartments, commercial space and mixed portfolios run as investments.
The building still has to function, and the facilities desk works inside that investment context, alongside property managers who carry the leasing and tenant side.
Real estate is one slice of a cross-industry occupation.
In BLS's May 2025 industry tables, real estate (NAICS 531) employed 7,050 facilities managers at a median of $51.45 an hour.
The same tables count about 800 stationary engineers and boiler operators in real estate, at a median of $39.69 an hour ($82,560 a year) — the plant-operator occupation adjacent to commercial building-engineer work.
Inside the industry, the two desks overlap.
BLS lists arranging repairs and contracting for services among property managers' typical duties — the same ground the facilities occupation covers.
Where a company staffs both desks, the split is a staffing choice rather than a BLS definition: the facilities manager takes the building operations, while leasing, rent collection and resident or tenant relations stay with the property management team.
In commercial buildings the two desks sit close together: the property manager fronts the tenants and the lease, and the facilities manager fronts the systems and the spending behind them.
What a facilities manager does: duties overview
The O*NET task list for the occupation translates into four duty areas in a property management setting.
- Building systems and maintenance oversight. O*NET's core tasks include overseeing the maintenance and repair of machinery, equipment, and electrical and mechanical systems — on a property, the mechanical and electrical plant the building runs on.
- Projects. Construction and renovation projects are overseen from this desk; O*NET ties them to efficiency, to environmental, health and security standards, and to compliance with government regulations.
- Budgets and contracts. The role plans, administers and controls budgets for contracts, equipment and supplies — the money side of building operations.
- Safety and security. O*NET's task list begins with monitoring the facility to ensure it remains safe, secure and well-maintained.
What the role does not carry in a property management company is the leasing and relationship work: BLS lists showing properties, explaining lease terms, collecting monthly fees and settling complaints among property managers' typical duties.
The desk's tasks are operations and money rather than leasing, which is what keeps it a distinct job from property management.
Facilities manager requirements: education, experience and credentials
BLS's Occupational Outlook Handbook covers facilities managers in its administrative services and facilities managers group, where typical entry is a bachelor's degree, though some enter the occupation with a high school diploma.
The associations serving the field build their credentials around study, experience or both: of the three below, one is coursework-based with no prerequisites, one is experience-based with no coursework, and one requires both.
- IFMA's Facility Management Professional (FMP). Four modules of about 15 hours of study each, one final assessment per module, and no educational or experience prerequisites.
- IFMA's Certified Facility Manager (CFM). No coursework is required; eligibility is three years of FM experience with a bachelor's or master's in FM, or five years of FM experience, and approved candidates must sit for the exam within 90 days.
- BOMI's Facilities Management Administrator (FMA). A required-course track plus two electives, a Capstone exam and three years of verifiable facilities management experience. The Capstone is a two-hour, 100-question multiple-choice proctored exam. BOMI designation candidates must finish within seven years.
None of these credentials is a government license; they are association qualifications.
BOMI's designations, including the FMA, now sit on BOMA International's education site.
Licensing inside a facilities team lands on the trades instead.
BLS notes that for more complex tasks, maintenance workers may need a license or certification in a specialty such as electrical or plumbing work.
Credentials are not licenses
Facilities manager pay overview
BLS's OEWS May 2025 release puts the national median for facilities managers (SOC 11-3013) at $51.28 an hour, or $106,660 a year.
The 10th percentile of the occupation earned $64,480 and the 90th percentile $176,120, so the spread across industries and seniority levels is wide.
Inside real estate (NAICS 531), the same release counts 7,050 facilities managers at a median of $51.45 an hour.
For scale, BLS's median for property, real estate and community association managers (SOC 11-9141) — the payroll occupation that covers property managers — was $69,990 in the same release.
These are occupation-wide figures with the survey, the statistic and the SOC named; a local market, a property type or a seniority level moves the number.
The state-by-state tables are on our facilities manager salary page.
Facilities manager career path
The ladder shows up in O*NET's sample titles for the occupation: facilities coordinator and facilities director appear in the same profile as facilities manager, and our research notes that coordinator roles are often the junior one of the three.
The credentials' requirements tell a similar story: the FMP has no prerequisites; the CFM waits for three years of FM experience with an FM degree, or five years without; BOMI's FMA requires three years of verifiable facilities management experience.
Demand holds up on paper: BLS projects about 36,100 openings per year for administrative services and facilities managers, the Handbook group that includes this occupation.
Other O*NET sample titles in the same occupation — building maintenance superintendent, facilities maintenance manager — sit on the operations side of the field.
Find facilities manager jobs
Facilities manager jobs in property management sit with commercial landlords, third-party management firms and apartment operators.
Listings use varied titles — facilities manager, facilities coordinator, building maintenance superintendent — for work that can sit in the same occupation, so read the duties rather than the headline.
Every listing on PropertyManagerHires is property management work, so nothing in the results drifts into unrelated trades or general office roles.
Browse facilities manager jobs to see what operators and management firms are hiring for now.
Career information, not legal, tax or licensing advice; confirm credential, licensing and pay details with the credential bodies named and your state licensing agency.

